https://mtp.linked.solutions/
http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/topic	https://mtp.linked.solutions/irrl
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#formallyRepresents
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	formally represents
	rappresenta formalmente
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#FormalExpression
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#inverseOf	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#isFormallyRepresentedIn
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment	The relation between formal expressions, and anything that they are supposed to represent. E.g., 'the predicate 'MariachiInTijuana' formallyRepresents the dul:Collection of all mariachis in Tijuana'; 'the equivalence relation '<=>' formallyRepresents the concept of two entities having the same properties'. Notice that formal expressions are formally interpreted by instances of dul:FormalEntity
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#isFormallyRepresentedIn
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#FormalExpression
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	is formally represented in
	è rappresentato formalmente in
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment	The relation between formal expressions, and anything that they are supposed to represent. E.g., 'the predicate 'MariachiInTijuana' formallyRepresents the dul:Collection of all mariachis in Tijuana'; 'the equivalence relation '<=>' formallyRepresents the concept of two entities having the same properties'. Notice that formal expressions are formally interpreted by instances of dul:FormalEntity
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#FormalLanguage
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	Formal language
	Linguaggio formale
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#disjointWith	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#NaturalLanguage
	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#IconicLanguage
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment	A formal language, created by some human, with a fixed grammar, and usually with an explicit formal semantics (i.e. its elements have an interpretation wrt to formal entities such as sets, categories, etc.).
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf	_:0
	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#Language
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/intensionextension.owl#InformationObject
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#isConceptualizedBy
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range	_:1
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	è concettualizzato da
	is conceptualized by
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/intensionextension.owl#SocialObject
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#inverseOf	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#conceptualizes
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment	A relation stating that an Agent is internally representing a Description . E.g., 'John believes in the conspiracy theory'; 'Niels Bohr created a solar-system metaphor for his atomic theory'; 'Jacques assumes all swans are white'; 'the task force shares the attack plan'.
_:2
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#minCardinality	1
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#isFormallyRepresentedIn
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/intensionextension.owl#SocialObject
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
_:1
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#unionOf	_:3
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/agentrole.owl#Agent
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
https://mtp.linked.solutions/irrl
http://purl.org/dc/terms/source	https://github.com/linked-solutions/prefix.cc-harvest/master
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Ontology
http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespaceUri	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#
http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespacePrefix	irrl
http://rdfs.org/ns/void#triples	145
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#IconicLanguage
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	Iconic language
	Linguaggio iconico
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#disjointWith	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#NaturalLanguage
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment	A language made up of graphical elements. It can be natural, artificial, and even formal.
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#Language
_:4
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#someValuesFrom	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#IconicLanguage
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#hasRepresentationLanguage
_:5
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#someValuesFrom	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#NaturalLanguage
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#hasRepresentationLanguage
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#IconicObject
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	Iconic object
	Oggetto iconico
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#disjointWith	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#LinguisticObject
	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#Language
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment	An information object represented in an IconicLanguage
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/intensionextension.owl#InformationObject
	_:4
_:6
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#someValuesFrom	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#FormalLanguage
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#hasRepresentationLanguage
_:7
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#unionOf	_:8
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#isRepresentationLanguageOf
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/intensionextension.owl#InformationObject
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	is representation language of
	è il linguaggio di rappresentazione di
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#Language
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
_:9
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#first	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/communities.owl#Community
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest	http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#nil
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#hasRepresentationLanguage
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#Language
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	ha linguaggio di rappresentazione
	has representation language
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/intensionextension.owl#InformationObject
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#inverseOf	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#isRepresentationLanguageOf
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#NaturalLanguage
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	Natural language
	Linguaggio naturale
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment	A natural language, evolved and used in a community across time. Natural languages components are 'temporary' and 'reconstructed' out of actual usage. For example, a grammar for a (part of a) natural language has the status of a theory for that language, but alternative ones can exist (e.g. generative vs. construction grammars).
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf	_:10
	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#Language
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#LinguisticObject
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	Oggetto linguistico
	Linguistic object
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment	An information object represented in a NaturalLanguage
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/intensionextension.owl#InformationObject
	_:5
_:8
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#first	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/agentrole.owl#Agent
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest	_:11
_:11
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#first	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/communities.owl#Community
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest	http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#nil
_:0
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#allValuesFrom	_:2
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/partof.owl#hasPart
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#FormalExpression
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	Espressione formale
	Formal expression
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#disjointWith	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#IconicObject
	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#LinguisticObject
	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#Language
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment	Any information object represented in a FormalLanguage, usually having a formal interpretation by a dul:FormalEntity, and used to formally represent any Entity
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf	_:6
	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/intensionextension.owl#InformationObject
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/communities.owl#Community
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#disjointWith	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#IconicObject
	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#FormalExpression
	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#LinguisticObject
	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#Language
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#conceptualizes
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/intensionextension.owl#SocialObject
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	conceptualizes
	concettualizza
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain	_:7
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment	A relation stating that an Agent is internally representing a SocialObject . E.g., 'John believes in the conspiracy theory'; 'Niels Bohr created the solar-system metaphor for the atomic theory'; 'Jacques assumes all swans are white'; 'the task force members share the attack plan'.
_:3
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#first	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/agentrole.owl#Agent
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest	_:9
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/partof.owl#hasPart
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
_:10
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#someValuesFrom	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/communities.owl#Community
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#isConceptualizedBy
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#imports	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/communities.owl
	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/partof.owl
	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/intensionextension.owl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Ontology
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo	1.1 added rdfs:isDefinedBy for all named entities
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#Language
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label	Linguaggio
	Language
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#disjointWith	http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/informationobjectsandrepresentationlanguages.owl#LinguisticObject
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment	A natural or artificial language, provided with an alphabet (or vocabulary) and combinatorial rules. In the case of natural languages, their components are 'temporary' and 'reconstructed' out of actual usage. For example, a grammar for a natural language has the status of a theory for that language, and alternative ones can exist (e.g. generative vs. construction grammars). Another distinction, between the general (systemic) rules for a language, and the local (contextual) rules for e.g. a certain context, speaker, place, etc., can be made separately. The most comprehensive classification of languages ha probably been made by Umberto Eco, based on the production modes of the 'signs' that are represented in a certain language. It uses several semiotic dimensions, and will be modeled in a forthcoming ontology.