http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#evokes

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#propertyChainAxiom _:0

https://mtp.linked.solutions/

http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/topic https://mtp.linked.solutions/pmo

http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#first

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label first
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment first, item, next are used to model set-like construct
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subPropertyOf http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#item

http://purl.org/dc/terms/description

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#valueObj

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label value
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment generic property to associate an object value to an instance

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#imports http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex
http://purl.org/dc/terms/license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespacePrefix pmo
http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator Francesco Corcoglioniti
Marco Rospocher
http://purl.org/dc/terms/issued 2015-10-28
http://purl.org/dc/terms/description ### Semantic Classes and Roles The *PreMOn Ontology Core Module* extends *lemon* by introducing classes [pmo:SemanticClass](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass) and [pmo:SemanticRole](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRole). [pmo:SemanticClass](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass) homogeneously represents the semantic classes from the various predicate models. That is, individuals of this class correspond to rolesets in PB and NB (e.g., *pm:nb10-seller.01* and *pm:pb17-sell.01*), verb classes in VN (e.g., *pm:vn32-give-13.1-1*), and frames in FN (e.g., *pm:fn15-commerce sell*). An instance of [pmo:SemanticClass](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass) typically has (via property [pmo:semRole](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#semRole)) a number of [pmo:SemanticRole](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRole)s, representing, from a semantic point of view, the roles the arguments of that [pmo:SemanticClass](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass) can play. Semantic roles are defined locally to semantic classes, so VN *agent* is represented as multiple semantic roles, one for each verb class it occurs in, and with each semantic role linked to its specific selectional restrictions (if any). Note that [pmo:SemanticClass](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass) is defined as subclass of [ontolex:LexicalConcept](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Lexical_Concept), as we see [pmo:SemanticClass](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass)es as essentially informal concepts rather than well defined concepts of a formal ontology (although an ontology can be derived from them, cf., FrameBase and ESO). In particular, being [ontolex:LexicalConcept](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Lexical_Concept)s, [pmo:SemanticClass](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass)es inherit the link to lexical entries. Properties [pmo:classRel](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#classRel) and [pmo:roleRel](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#roleRel), and their resource-specific subproperties, are introduced to express the relations between elements at each level, such as subtyping, and predicate and role inheritance (e.g., [pmofn:inheritsFrom](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/fn#inheritsFrom) and [pmofn:inheritsFromFER](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/fn#inheritsFromFER) for FN). Additional resource-specific classes (e.g., [pmovn:ThematicRole](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/vn#ThematicRole)) and properties (e.g., [pmovn:thematicRole](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/vn#thematicRole)) further characterize important aspects of each predicate model, like commonalities between semantic roles. ### Mappings Mappings between different predicate models are practically relevant but cannot be expressed using only the classes above, as they are often defined (e.g., in SemLink and PredicateMatrix) in terms of <[pmo:SemanticClass](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass), [ontolex:LexicalEntry](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Lexical_Entry)> pairs. To model these pairs, one could reuse the notion of ontolex:LexicalSense. However, its formalization in lemon as reified relation depends on the existence of (exactly) one ontological entity for each <[ontolex:LexicalConcept](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Lexical_Concept), [ontolex:LexicalEntry](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Lexical_Entry)> pair, a strong constraint that we do not necessarily need for our purposes. Therefore, we introduce the [pmo:Conceptualization](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Conceptualization) class. Structurally, a [pmo:Conceptualization](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Conceptualization) can be seen as the reification of the [ontolex:evokes](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Evokes) relation between [ontolex:LexicalEntry](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Lexical_Entry) and [ontolex:LexicalConcept](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Lexical_Concept). Semantically, it can be seen as a very specific intensional concept (among many, in case of polysemy) evoked by a single [ontolex:LexicalEntry](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Lexical_Entry), which can be generalized to a [ontolex:LexicalConcept](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Lexical_Concept) when multiple entries are considered but with a possible loss of information that prevents precise alignments to be represented. Mappings are explicitly represented as individuals of class [pmo:Mapping](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Mapping), and can be seen as sets of (or n-ary relations between) either (i) [pmo:Conceptualization](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Conceptualization)s, (ii) [pmo:SemanticClass](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass)es, and (iii) [pmo:SemanticRole](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRole)s, with role mappings anchored to conceptualization or class mappings via property [pmo:semRoleMapping](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#semRoleMapping). We rely on this set-like modeling, since mappings are not necessarily represented as binary relations in predicate mapping resources: e.g., in the PredicateMatrix, each row represents the mapping of a semantic role / lexical entry pair over the different resources (e.g., <*13.1-1-agent*, *deal*> in VN, <*sell.01-arg0*, *sell*> in PB, <*Commerce Sell-seller*, *sell*> in FN) as well as the corresponding WordNet verb sense. Reifying the n-ary mapping relation also allows us, if needed, to further characterize each single mapping, asserting additional information such as confidence and reliability. Moreover, it is possible to further specialize mappings (e.g., to model mappings holding only in one direction, from a resource to another one, or to represent different types of relationships among the members of the mapping) by subtyping the [pmo:Mapping](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Mapping) class or the property (pmo:item) relating a [pmo:Mapping](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Mapping) to its members. ### Ontological Mappings Building on *lemon*, *PreMOn* inherits the capability of linking lexical content to ontological resources. In particular, being [ontolex:LexicalConcept](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Lexical_Concept)s, [pmo:SemanticClass](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass)es inherit the link (via [ontolex:isConceptOf](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Concept)) to the ontological entities formalizing them, typically event classes. However, in order to properly align predicate models to existing frame/event-based ontologies such as FrameBase and ESO, *PreMOn* introduces the property [pmo:ontologyMatch](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#ontologyMatch), having as domain [skos:Concept](https://www.w3.org/2009/08/skos-reference/skos.html#Concept), to enable the possibility of linking to ontological entities also other resources than [ontolex:LexicalConcept](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Lexical_Concept)s. In particular, [pmo:ontologyMatch](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#ontologyMatch) property enables the alignment to ontology elements of resources such as: * [pmo:Conceptualization](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Conceptualization)s * [pmo:SemanticClass](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass)es (in this case, [ontolex:isConceptOf](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Concept) can be seen as a subproperty of [pmo:ontologyMatch](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#ontologyMatch), although we abstained from formally enforcing this) * [pmo:SemanticRole](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRole)s. ### Annotations Predicate models are typically complemented by examples showing concrete occurrences of semantic classes and roles in text. More generally, a text can be annotated with semantic classes and roles as a result of manual or automatic SRL. The PreMOn Ontology provides some common primitives, based on the [NLP Interchange Format](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core/nif-core.html) (NIF) by Hellmann et al. (2013), which aim at properly modeling the heterogeneous annotations of a text for different predicate models. NIF introduces the general notion of [nif:String](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#String) to represent arbitrary text strings. [nif:Context](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Context) is a particular subclass of [nif:String](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#String), representing a whole string of text. Any substring (itself a [nif:String](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#String)) has a [nif:referenceContext](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#referenceContext) relation to the [nif:Context](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Context) individual representing the whole text containing it. To specifically model the aforementioned examples complementing predicate models, we introduce [pmo:Example](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Example), subclass of [nif:Context](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Context), to represent the string associated with the example. The occurrence of a [ontolex:LexicalEntry](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Lexical_Entry), [pmo:SemanticClass](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass), or [pmo:SemanticRole](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRole) in a [nif:Context](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Context) is denoted by an instance of [nif:Annotation](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Annotation), related to the given [ontolex:LexicalEntry](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Lexical_Entry), [pmo:SemanticClass](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass), or [pmo:SemanticRole](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRole) via property [pmo:valueObj](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#valueObj) (the value attached to the annotation), and to the [nif:Context](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Context) instance via property [nif:annotation](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#annotation). If detailed information on the specific span of text (i.e., substring) denoting the [ontolex:LexicalEntry](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification#Lexical_Entry), [pmo:SemanticClass](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass), or [pmo:SemanticRole](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRole) is available (e.g., FN provides the specific offsets of lexical units, frames, and frame elements, in the example text) an additional instance of [pmo:Markable](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Markable), subclass of [nif:String](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#String), is created and linked to the specific [nif:Annotation](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Annotation) and [nif:Context](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Context) via properties [nif:annotation](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#annotation) and [nif:referenceContext](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#referenceContext), respectively. As the same [nif:Context](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Context) may contain multiple [nif:Annotation](http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Annotation)s referring to one or more semantic classes and their corresponding roles, an additional [pmo:AnnotationSet](http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#AnnotationSet) instance is created to cluster annotations from the same predicate structure.
http://premon.fbk.eu/images/core.svg
http://purl.org/dc/terms/publisher DKM, Fondazione Bruno Kessler
http://purl.org/dc/terms/rights This ontology is licensed under CC-BY-SA
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#isDefinedBy http://premon.fbk.eu/ns/core.ttl
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Ontology
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#versionInfo 2018a
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment The [PreMOn Ontology](http://premon.fbk.eu) is an extension of [lemon](https://www.w3.org/community/ontolex/wiki/Final_Model_Specification) (W3C Ontology Lexicon Community Group, 2015) for representing *predicate models* and their *mappings*. The Core Module of the PreMOn Ontology defines the main abstractions for modelling *semantic classes* with their *semantic roles*, *mappings* between different predicate models, and *annotations*.
http://purl.org/dc/terms/title Predicate Model for Ontologies (PreMOn) - Core ontology module
http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespaceUri http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#
http://purl.org/dc/terms/modified 2018-02-15

http://purl.org/dc/terms/publisher

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#classRel

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label semantic class relation
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty

http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#annotation

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty

http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespaceUri

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#roleRel

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRole
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label semantic role relation
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRole
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#semRole

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRole
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label semantic role
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#ontologyMatch

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#Resource
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label ontology (exact) match
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment PreMOn generic property to associate a SKOS concept to an ontological entity

http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#broader

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#valueDt

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#DatatypeProperty
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment value
generic property to associate an data value to an instance

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#abbreviation

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label abbreviation
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#DatatypeProperty
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subPropertyOf http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#topDataProperty

http://purl.org/dc/terms/license

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty

http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespacePrefix

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty

http://purl.org/dc/terms/rights

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty

http://purl.org/dc/terms/title

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#AnnotationProperty

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#evokingEntry

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#LexicalEntry
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label evoking entry
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Conceptualization
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#FunctionalProperty

_:1

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#allValuesFrom http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Example
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#referenceContext

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#evokedConcept

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#LexicalConcept
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label evoked concept
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Conceptualization
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#FunctionalProperty
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subPropertyOf http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#topObjectProperty

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRoleMapping

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Semantic Role Mapping
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment An individual of this class represents a mapping between SemanticRoles
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf _:2
_:3
http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Mapping

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#semRoleMapping

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#range http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRoleMapping
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label semantic role mapping
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#domain _:4
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment relates a mapping between semantic roles to the corresponding mapping between semantic classes and/or conceptualizations

_:5

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#allValuesFrom http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Conceptualization
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#item

_:6

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#first _:7
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#nil

_:8

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#unionOf _:9

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Semantic Class
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment SemanticClass homogeneously represents the semantic classes from the various predicate models. That is, individuals of this class correspond to rolesets in PB and NB (e.g., pm:nb10-seller.01 and pm:pb17-sell.01), verb classes in VN (e.g., pm:vn32-give-13.1-1), and frames in FN (e.g., pm:fn15-commerce sell).
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#LexicalConcept

https://mtp.linked.solutions/pmo

http://purl.org/dc/terms/source https://github.com/linked-solutions/prefix.cc-harvest/master
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Ontology
http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespaceUri http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#
http://purl.org/vocab/vann/preferredNamespacePrefix pmo
http://rdfs.org/ns/void#triples 219

http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Annotation

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf _:10

_:11

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onClass http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#item
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#minQualifiedCardinality 2

_:12

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#inverseOf http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#semRoleMapping

_:9

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#first _:13
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest _:14

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Markable

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Markable
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment Represent a piece of text to which some annotation is attached to
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf _:1
http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#RFC5147String
_:15

_:16

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onClass http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#LexicalConcept
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#evokedConcept
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#qualifiedCardinality 1

_:17

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#first http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClassMapping
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#nil

_:14

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#first _:18
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest _:6

http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#RFC5147String

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class

_:18

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#allValuesFrom http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#item

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Mapping

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Mapping
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment An individual of this class represents a mapping between skos:Concepts
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf _:8
_:11

_:19

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onClass http://www.w3.org/ns/lemon/ontolex#LexicalEntry
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#evokingEntry
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#qualifiedCardinality 1

_:20

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#allValuesFrom http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Markable
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty _:21

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClassMapping

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Semantic Class Mapping
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment An individual of this class represents a mapping between SemanticClasses
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf _:22
http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Mapping

_:23

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#first http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#evokedConcept
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#nil

_:15

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onClass http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Example
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#referenceContext
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#qualifiedCardinality 1

_:10

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onClass http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#AnnotationSet
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty _:24
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#qualifiedCardinality 1

_:25

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onClass http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Annotation
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#item
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#minQualifiedCardinality 1

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#ConceptualizationMapping

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Conceptualization Mapping
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment An individual of this class represents a mapping between Conceptualizations
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf _:5
http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Mapping

_:13

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#allValuesFrom http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Conceptualization
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#item

_:24

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#inverseOf http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#item

_:26

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#inverseOf http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#evokingEntry

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#item

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label item
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#propertyChainAxiom _:27
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment first, item, next are used to model set-like construct

_:28

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#allValuesFrom http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Annotation
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#item

_:2

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#allValuesFrom http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRole
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#item

_:27

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#first http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#item
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest _:29

_:4

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#unionOf _:30

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#AnnotationSet

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Annotation Set
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment Represent each annotation of a semantic class, togheter with its semantic roles, in an example
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf _:25
_:28

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRole

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Semantic Role
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment SemanticRoles tepresent the roles the arguments of a SemanticClass can play. Semantic roles are defined locally to semantic classes, so VN agent is represented as multiple semantic roles, one for each verb class it occurs in, and with each semantic role linked to its specific selectional restrictions (if any).
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept

_:21

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#inverseOf http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#referenceContext

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Example

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Example
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment Represent the text associated to an example
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf _:20
http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Context

_:0

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#first _:26
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest _:23

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#Conceptualization

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Conceptualization
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment Structurally, it can be seen as the reification of the ontolex:evokes relation between ontolex:LexicalEntry and ontolex:LexicalConcept. Semantically, it can be seen as a very specific intensional concept (among many, in case of polysemy) evoked by a single ontolex:LexicalEntry, which can be generalized to a ontolex:LexicalConcept when multiple entries are considered but with a possible loss of information that prevents precise alignments to be represented.
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#subClassOf _:16
_:19
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept

http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#Context

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class

_:30

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#first http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#ConceptualizationMapping
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest _:17

_:29

http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#first http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#next
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#rest http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#nil

http://persistence.uni-leipzig.org/nlp2rdf/ontologies/nif-core#referenceContext

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label reference context
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty

_:7

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#allValuesFrom http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticRole
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#item

_:22

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#allValuesFrom http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#SemanticClass
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#item

_:3

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#someValuesFrom http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Restriction
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#onProperty _:12

http://premon.fbk.eu/ontology/core#next

http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label next
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment first, item, next are used to model set-like construct